RCHART for .NET, User Guide

Copyright 2005, J4L Components (http://www.java4less.com)
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Scale configuration / parameters

 

Maximum and minimum values

The following section describes how the maximum and minimum values of the scale are calculated. The examples refer to the Y-Axis, however the same parameters are also available for the X and Y2 axis.

If you want to plot the following values:

10, 41 , 48 , 39, 36 ,34 , 49

you can use the following way in order to calculate the maximum and minimum values of the axis:

Parameters
Description
Equivalent c# class/property

YSCALE_MIN=0
YSCALE_MAX=50

Minimum value of the scale
Maxumim value of the scale

xaxis.scale.min
yaxis.scale.max

the result will be:

 

Parameters
Description
Equivalent c# class/property

YSCALE_EXACT_MAX=true
YSCALE_EXACT_MIN=true
YSCALE_PREF_MAXMIN=-1000000|-500000|-100000|-50000|-10000|-5000|-1000|-500|-250|-100|-50|-25-10|-5|-1|-0.5|-|0.1|0|0.1|0.5|1|5|10|25|50|100|250|500|1000|5000|10000|50000|100000|500000|1000000

Take the min. and max. values from the list of preferred values.

yaxis.scale.exactMaxValue
yaxis.scale.exactMinValue
yaxis.scale.preferred_MaxMin_values

 

RChart will use one of the values from the list you provided. This list must be sorted in ascending order and RChart will always select the first value that meets the condition:

 

 

Parameters
Description
Equivalent c# class/property

YSCALE_MIN=0
YSCALE_EXACT_MIN=false
YSCALE_EXACT_MAX=true
YSCALE_PREF_MAXMIN=-1000000|-500000|-100000|-50000|-10000|-5000|-1000|-500|-250|-100|-50|-25-10|-5|-1|-0.5|-|0.1|0|0.1|0.5|1|5|10|25|50|100|250|500|1000|5000|10000|50000|100000|500000|1000000

Minimum is 0
Take max. value from the list of preferred values.

yaxis.scale.min
yaxis.scale.exactMaxValue
yaxis.scale.exactMinValue
yaxis.scale.preferred_MaxMin_values

 

Logarithmic Scales

the following additional parameters are needed for logarithmic scales:


Note: logarithmic scales do not accept negative values.

Example 1:

A base of 10 means that the distance between 1 and 10 will be the same as the distance between 10 and 100, 100 and 1000 ...

Parameters
Description
Equivalent c# class/property

TICK_LOG_INTERVALY=true

YSCALE_LOG= true
YSCALE_LOG_BASE=10
YSCALE_MIN=0
YSCALE_MAX = 1000

Ticks show not be placed at fixed intervals bu using logaritmic scale.
Y Scale will use logarithmin scale
base 10
minimum and maximum values

YAxis.logarithmicIntervals=true;

YAxis.scale=logScale();
((logScale) YAxis.scale).base=10;
YAxis.scale.min=0;
YAxis.scale.min=1000;

Example 2:

The default base is 2. This means, the distance between 1 and 2 will be the same as the distance between 2 and 4, 4 and 8..

Parameters
Description
Equivalent c# class/property

TICK_LOG_INTERVALY=true
TSCALE_LOG=true
YSCALE_LOG_BASE=2

YSCALE_MIN=0
YSCALE_MAX = 1024

Ticks show not be placed at fixed intervals bu using logaritmic scale.
Y Scale will use logarithmin scale
base 2
minimum and maximum values

YAxis.logarithmicIntervals=true;

YAxis.scale=logScale();
((logScale) YAxis.scale).base=2;
YAxis.scale.min=0;
YAxis.scale.min=1024;

Date and time based scales

The following example shows a chart that has a date based X axis/scale. As you can see in the table below the SERIE_DATAX_1 parameter, we are providing the position of the values not as an integer value but as a date value (The same procedure could be used for the Y value using SERIE_DATA if you have a date based Y scale).

Parameters
Description
Equivalent java class/property

 


XAXIS_INITIAL_DATE=10/01/2005
XAXIS_FINAL_DATE=10/03/2005
XAXIS_DATE_STEP=d
XAXIS_DATE_FORMAT=dd-MM-yy
SERIE_DATAX_1 =10/01/2005|14/01/2005|10/02/2005


TITLECHART=Date input Axis example
LEGEND=FALSE
XLABEL=Date
YLABEL=Value
SERIE_1=Serie 1
SERIE_STYLE_1=1|RED|LINE
SERIE_FONT_1=Arial|PLAIN|10
SERIE_COLOR_1=RED
SERIE_POINT_COLOR_1=RED
SERIE_POINT_1=true
SERIE_DATA_1=1|4|7
SERIE_TYPE_1=LINE
CHART_BORDER=0.2|BLACK|LINE
CHART_FILL=0xA0A0FF
BIG_TICK_INTERVALX=10
BIG_TICK_INTERVALY=1
TICK_INTERVALX=1
TICK_INTERVALY=1
YSCALE_MIN=0
XSCALE_MIN=0
LEGEND_BORDER=0.2|BLACK|LINE
LEGEND_FILL=WHITE
XAXIS_GRID=0.2|WHITE|DASHED
YAXIS_GRID=0.2|WHITE|DASHED
XAXIS_TICKATBASE=true
GRIDY=true
GRIDX=true

These are the parameters related to the date scale.

Minimum value of the scale
Maximum value of the scale
Tick step (1 days)
Format of the labels in the axis
Position of the x values

 

The rest of parameters required to create the chart are explained in other sections of this manual.


XAxis.dateStepPerUnit=true; // enable dateStep property
XAxis.initialDate=initialdate;
XAxis.dateStep="d";
XAxis.scale.max=60; // days,units between initial and final date
XAxis.dateLabelFormat="dd-MM-yy";

// create data serie, first convert dates to double values
double value1= Axis.convertFromDate( date1, dateStep, initialdate);
double value2= Axis.convertFromDate( date2, dateStep, initialdate);
...
double[] valuesX={value1,value2....};
serie1=new LineDataSerie(valuesX, valuesY, lineStyle);

The description of the parameters required to define a date (or time) based scale are:

The following example shows how to create a time based scale:

SERIE_DATAX_1=01/01/2005 1:20:00|01/01/2005 1:35:00|01/01/2005 1:45:00|01/01/2005 2:00:00
XAXIS_INITIAL_DATE=01-01-2005 00:00:00
XAXIS_FINAL_DATE=01-01-2005 03:00:00
XAXIS_DATE_STEP=n20
XAXIS_DATE_FORMAT=HH:mm

Note that the date "01-01-2005" is irrelevant since wer are only displaying the time value. The unit is 20 minutes (n20) between 00:00:00 and 03:00:00.